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+.\" Copyright (c) 2001-2003 The Open Group, All Rights Reserved
+.TH "PTHREAD_RWLOCK_TIMEDRDLOCK" P 2003 "IEEE/The Open Group" "POSIX Programmer's Manual"
+.\" pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock
+.SH NAME
+pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock \- lock a read-write lock for reading
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.LP
+\fB#include <pthread.h>
+.br
+#include <time.h>
+.br
+.sp
+int pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *restrict\fP \fIrwlock\fP\fB,
+.br
+\ \ \ \ \ \ const struct timespec *restrict\fP \fIabs_timeout\fP\fB);
+\fP
+\fB
+.br
+\fP
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.LP
+The \fIpthread_rwlock_timedrdlock\fP() function shall apply a read
+lock to the read-write lock referenced by \fIrwlock\fP as
+in the \fIpthread_rwlock_rdlock\fP() function. However, if the lock
+cannot
+be acquired without waiting for other threads to unlock the lock,
+this wait shall be terminated when the specified timeout expires.
+The timeout shall expire when the absolute time specified by \fIabs_timeout\fP
+passes, as measured by the clock on which timeouts
+are based (that is, when the value of that clock equals or exceeds
+\fIabs_timeout\fP), or if the absolute time specified by
+\fIabs_timeout\fP has already been passed at the time of the call.
+.LP
+If the Timers option is supported, the timeout shall be based on the
+CLOCK_REALTIME clock. If the Timers option is not supported, the
+timeout shall be based on the system clock as returned by the
+\fItime\fP() function. The resolution of the timeout shall be the
+resolution of the clock on
+which it is based. The \fBtimespec\fP data type is defined in the
+\fI<time.h>\fP
+header. Under no circumstances shall the function fail with a timeout
+if the lock can be acquired immediately. The validity of the
+\fIabs_timeout\fP parameter need not be checked if the lock can be
+immediately acquired.
+.LP
+If a signal that causes a signal handler to be executed is delivered
+to a thread blocked on a read-write lock via a call to
+\fIpthread_rwlock_timedrdlock\fP(), upon return from the signal handler
+the thread shall resume waiting for the lock as if it was
+not interrupted.
+.LP
+The calling thread may deadlock if at the time the call is made it
+holds a write lock on \fIrwlock\fP. The results are
+undefined if this function is called with an uninitialized read-write
+lock.
+.SH RETURN VALUE
+.LP
+The \fIpthread_rwlock_timedrdlock\fP() function shall return zero
+if the lock for reading on the read-write lock object
+referenced by \fIrwlock\fP is acquired. Otherwise, an error number
+shall be returned to indicate the error.
+.SH ERRORS
+.LP
+The \fIpthread_rwlock_timedrdlock\fP() function shall fail if:
+.TP 7
+.B ETIMEDOUT
+The lock could not be acquired before the specified timeout expired.
+.sp
+.LP
+The \fIpthread_rwlock_timedrdlock\fP() function may fail if:
+.TP 7
+.B EAGAIN
+The read lock could not be acquired because the maximum number of
+read locks for lock would be exceeded.
+.TP 7
+.B EDEADLK
+The calling thread already holds a write lock on \fIrwlock\fP.
+.TP 7
+.B EINVAL
+The value specified by \fIrwlock\fP does not refer to an initialized
+read-write lock object, or the \fIabs_timeout\fP
+nanosecond value is less than zero or greater than or equal to 1000
+million.
+.sp
+.LP
+This function shall not return an error code of [EINTR].
+.LP
+\fIThe following sections are informative.\fP
+.SH EXAMPLES
+.LP
+None.
+.SH APPLICATION USAGE
+.LP
+Applications using this function may be subject to priority inversion,
+as discussed in the Base Definitions volume of
+IEEE\ Std\ 1003.1-2001, Section 3.285, Priority Inversion.
+.LP
+The \fIpthread_rwlock_timedrdlock\fP() function is part of the Threads
+and Timeouts options and need not be provided on all
+implementations.
+.SH RATIONALE
+.LP
+None.
+.SH FUTURE DIRECTIONS
+.LP
+None.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.LP
+\fIpthread_rwlock_destroy\fP() , \fIpthread_rwlock_rdlock\fP() , \fIpthread_rwlock_timedwrlock\fP()
+, \fIpthread_rwlock_tryrdlock\fP() , \fIpthread_rwlock_trywrlock\fP()
+, \fIpthread_rwlock_unlock\fP() , \fIpthread_rwlock_wrlock\fP() ,
+the Base Definitions volume of IEEE\ Std\ 1003.1-2001, \fI<pthread.h>\fP,
+\fI<time.h>\fP
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
+from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
+-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
+Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of
+Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the
+event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
+The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
+is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at
+http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .