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+.\" Copyright 1993 David Metcalfe (david@prism.demon.co.uk)
+.\"
+.\" Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
+.\" manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
+.\" preserved on all copies.
+.\"
+.\" Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
+.\" manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
+.\" entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
+.\" permission notice identical to this one.
+.\"
+.\" Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this
+.\" manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date. The author(s) assume no
+.\" responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from
+.\" the use of the information contained herein. The author(s) may not
+.\" have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual,
+.\" which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working
+.\" professionally.
+.\"
+.\" Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by
+.\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work.
+.\"
+.\" References consulted:
+.\" Linux libc source code
+.\" Lewine's _POSIX Programmer's Guide_ (O'Reilly & Associates, 1991)
+.\" 386BSD man pages
+.\" Modified Sat Jul 24 19:23:25 1993 by Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu)
+.\" Modified Mon May 27 21:37:47 1996 by Martin Schulze (joey@linux.de)
+.\"
+.TH GETPW 3 1996-05-27 "GNU" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
+.SH NAME
+getpw \- Re-construct password line entry
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.B #include <sys/types.h>
+.B #include <pwd.h>
+.sp
+.BI "int getpw(uid_t " uid ", char *" buf );
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+The \fBgetpw()\fP function re-constructs the password line entry for
+the given user uid \fIuid\fP in the buffer \fIbuf\fP. The returned
+buffer contains a line of format
+.sp
+.RS
+.B name:passwd:uid:gid:gecos:dir:shell
+.RE
+.PP
+The \fIpasswd\fP structure is defined in \fI<pwd.h>\fP as follows:
+.sp
+.RS
+.nf
+.ta 8n 16n 32n
+struct passwd {
+ char *pw_name; /* user name */
+ char *pw_passwd; /* user password */
+ uid_t pw_uid; /* user id */
+ gid_t pw_gid; /* group id */
+ char *pw_gecos; /* real name */
+ char *pw_dir; /* home directory */
+ char *pw_shell; /* shell program */
+};
+.ta
+.fi
+.RE
+.SH "RETURN VALUE"
+The \fBgetpw()\fP function returns 0 on success, or \-1 if an error
+occurs.
+.SH ERRORS
+.TP
+.B ENOMEM
+Insufficient memory to allocate passwd structure.
+.SH FILES
+.TP
+.I /etc/passwd
+password database file
+.SH "CONFORMING TO"
+SYSVr2.
+.SH BUGS
+The
+.BR getpw ()
+function is dangerous as it may overflow the provided buffer
+.IR buf .
+It is obsoleted by
+.BR getpwuid ().
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.BR endpwent (3),
+.BR fgetpwent (3),
+.BR getpwent (3),
+.BR getpwnam (3),
+.BR getpwuid (3),
+.BR putpwent (3),
+.BR setpwent (3),
+.BR passwd (5)