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diff --git a/man2/_exit.2 b/man2/_exit.2 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c7a12b143 --- /dev/null +++ b/man2/_exit.2 @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +.\" Hey Emacs! This file is -*- nroff -*- source. +.\" +.\" This manpage is Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt; +.\" 1993 Michael Haardt, Ian Jackson. +.\" +.\" Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this +.\" manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are +.\" preserved on all copies. +.\" +.\" Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this +.\" manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the +.\" entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a +.\" permission notice identical to this one. +.\" +.\" Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this +.\" manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date. The author(s) assume no +.\" responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from +.\" the use of the information contained herein. The author(s) may not +.\" have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual, +.\" which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working +.\" professionally. +.\" +.\" Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by +.\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work. +.\" +.\" Modified Wed Jul 21 23:02:38 1993 by Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu> +.\" Modified 2001-11-17, aeb +.\" +.TH _EXIT 2 2001-11-17 Linux "Linux Programmer's Manual" +.SH NAME +_exit, _Exit \- terminate the current process +.SH SYNOPSIS +.B #include <unistd.h> +.sp +.BI "void _exit(int " status ); +.sp +.B #include <stdlib.h> +.sp +.BI "void _Exit(int " status ); +.SH DESCRIPTION +The function +.B _exit +terminates the calling process "immediately". Any open file descriptors +belonging to the process are closed; any children of the process are +inherited by process 1, init, and the process's parent is sent a +.B SIGCHLD +signal. +.LP +The value +.I status +is returned to the parent process as the process's exit status, and +can be collected using one of the +.B wait +family of calls. +.LP +The function +.B _Exit +is equivalent to +.BR _exit . +.SH "RETURN VALUE" +These functions do not return. +.SH "CONFORMING TO" +SVr4, SVID, POSIX, X/OPEN, BSD 4.3. +The function \fI_Exit()\fP was introduced by C99. +.SH NOTES +For a discussion on the effects of an exit, the transmission of +exit status, zombie processes, signals sent, etc., see +.BR exit (3). +.LP +The function +.B _exit +is like \fBexit()\fP, but does not call any functions registered +with the ANSI C +.B atexit +function, nor any registered signal handlers. Whether it flushes +standard I/O buffers and removes temporary files created with +.BR tmpfile (3) +is implementation-dependent. +On the other hand, +.B _exit +does close open file descriptors, and this may cause an unknown delay, +waiting for pending output to finish. If the delay is undesired, +it may be useful to call functions like \fItcflush()\fP before +calling \fB_exit()\fP. +Whether any pending I/O is cancelled, and which pending I/O may be +cancelled upon \fB_exit()\fP, is implementation-dependent. +.SH "SEE ALSO" +.BR execve (2), +.BR fork (2), +.BR kill (2), +.BR wait (2), +.BR wait4 (2), +.BR waitpid (2), +.BR exit (3), +.BR termios (3) |