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+'\" et
+.TH locale.h "0P" 2013 "IEEE/The Open Group" "POSIX Programmer's Manual"
+.SH PROLOG
+This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual.
+The Linux implementation of this interface may differ (consult
+the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior),
+or the interface may not be implemented on Linux.
+
+.SH NAME
+locale.h
+\(em category macros
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.LP
+.nf
+#include <locale.h>
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Some of the functionality described on this reference page extends the
+ISO\ C standard. Applications shall define the appropriate feature test macro
+(see the System Interfaces volume of POSIX.1\(hy2008,
+.IR "Section 2.2" ", " "The Compilation Environment")
+to enable the visibility of these symbols in this header.
+.P
+The
+.IR <locale.h>
+header shall define the
+.BR lconv
+structure, which shall include at least the following members.
+(See the definitions of
+.IR LC_MONETARY
+in
+.IR "Section 7.3.3" ", " "LC_MONETARY"
+and
+.IR "Section 7.3.4" ", " "LC_NUMERIC".)
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.nf
+\fB
+char *currency_symbol
+char *decimal_point
+char frac_digits
+char *grouping
+char *int_curr_symbol
+char int_frac_digits
+char int_n_cs_precedes
+char int_n_sep_by_space
+char int_n_sign_posn
+char int_p_cs_precedes
+char int_p_sep_by_space
+char int_p_sign_posn
+char *mon_decimal_point
+char *mon_grouping
+char *mon_thousands_sep
+char *negative_sign
+char n_cs_precedes
+char n_sep_by_space
+char n_sign_posn
+char *positive_sign
+char p_cs_precedes
+char p_sep_by_space
+char p_sign_posn
+char *thousands_sep
+.fi \fR
+.P
+.RE
+.P
+The
+.IR <locale.h>
+header shall define NULL (as described in
+.IR <stddef.h> )
+and at least the following as macros:
+.P
+.nf
+LC_ALL
+LC_COLLATE
+LC_CTYPE
+LC_MESSAGES
+LC_MONETARY
+LC_NUMERIC
+LC_TIME
+.fi
+.P
+which shall expand to integer constant expressions with distinct
+values for use as the first argument to the
+\fIsetlocale\fR()
+function.
+.P
+Implementations may add additional masks using the form
+.IR LC_*
+and an uppercase letter.
+.P
+The
+.IR <locale.h>
+header shall contain at least the following macros representing
+bitmasks for use with the
+\fInewlocale\fR()
+function for each supported locale category:
+LC_COLLATE_MASK
+LC_CTYPE_MASK
+LC_MESSAGES_MASK
+LC_MONETARY_MASK
+LC_NUMERIC_MASK
+LC_TIME_MASK
+.P
+Implementations may add additional masks using the form LC_*_MASK.
+.P
+In addition, a macro to set the bits for all categories set shall be
+defined:
+LC_ALL_MASK
+.P
+The
+.IR <locale.h>
+header shall define LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE, a special locale object descriptor
+used by the
+\fIduplocale\fR()
+and
+\fIuselocale\fR()
+functions.
+.P
+The
+.IR <locale.h>
+header shall define the
+.BR locale_t
+type, representing a locale object.
+.P
+The following shall be declared as functions and may also be defined as
+macros. Function prototypes shall be provided for use with ISO\ C standard
+compilers.
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.nf
+\fB
+locale_t duplocale(locale_t);
+void freelocale(locale_t);
+struct lconv *localeconv(void);
+locale_t newlocale(int, const char *, locale_t);
+char *setlocale(int, const char *);
+locale_t uselocale (locale_t);
+.fi \fR
+.P
+.RE
+.LP
+.IR "The following sections are informative."
+.SH "APPLICATION USAGE"
+None.
+.SH RATIONALE
+None.
+.SH "FUTURE DIRECTIONS"
+None.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IR "Chapter 8" ", " "Environment Variables",
+.IR "\fB<stddef.h>\fP"
+.P
+The System Interfaces volume of POSIX.1\(hy2008,
+.IR "\fIduplocale\fR\^(\|)",
+.IR "\fIfreelocale\fR\^(\|)",
+.IR "\fIlocaleconv\fR\^(\|)",
+.IR "\fInewlocale\fR\^(\|)",
+.IR "\fIsetlocale\fR\^(\|)",
+.IR "\fIuselocale\fR\^(\|)"
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
+from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2013 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
+-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
+Specifications Issue 7, Copyright (C) 2013 by the Institute of
+Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group.
+(This is POSIX.1-2008 with the 2013 Technical Corrigendum 1 applied.) In the
+event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
+The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
+is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at
+http://www.unix.org/online.html .
+
+Any typographical or formatting errors that appear
+in this page are most likely
+to have been introduced during the conversion of the source files to
+man page format. To report such errors, see
+https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .