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-'\" t
-.\" Copyright (c) 1993 by Thomas Koenig (ig25@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de)
-.\" and Copyright 1999 by Bruno Haible (haible@clisp.cons.org)
-.\"
-.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: Linux-man-pages-copyleft
-.\"
-.\" Modified Sat Jul 24 18:20:12 1993 by Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu)
-.\" Modified Tue Jul 15 16:49:10 1997 by Andries Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl)
-.\" Modified Sun Jul 4 14:52:16 1999 by Bruno Haible (haible@clisp.cons.org)
-.\" Modified Tue Aug 24 17:11:01 1999 by Andries Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl)
-.\" Modified Tue Feb 6 03:31:55 2001 by Andries Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl)
-.\"
-.TH setlocale 3 (date) "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
-.SH NAME
-setlocale \- set the current locale
-.SH LIBRARY
-Standard C library
-.RI ( libc ", " \-lc )
-.SH SYNOPSIS
-.nf
-.B #include <locale.h>
-.PP
-.BI "char *setlocale(int " category ", const char *" locale );
-.fi
-.SH DESCRIPTION
-The
-.BR setlocale ()
-function is used to set or query the program's current locale.
-.PP
-If
-.I locale
-is not NULL,
-the program's current locale is modified according to the arguments.
-The argument
-.I category
-determines which parts of the program's current locale should be modified.
-.ad l
-.nh
-.TS
-lB lB
-lB lx.
-Category Governs
-LC_ALL All of the locale
-LC_ADDRESS T{
-Formatting of addresses and
-geography-related items (*)
-T}
-LC_COLLATE String collation
-LC_CTYPE Character classification
-LC_IDENTIFICATION T{
-Metadata describing the locale (*)
-T}
-LC_MEASUREMENT T{
-Settings related to measurements
-(metric versus US customary) (*)
-T}
-LC_MESSAGES T{
-Localizable natural-language messages
-T}
-LC_MONETARY T{
-Formatting of monetary values
-T}
-LC_NAME T{
-Formatting of salutations for persons (*)
-T}
-LC_NUMERIC T{
-Formatting of nonmonetary numeric values
-T}
-LC_PAPER T{
-Settings related to the standard paper size (*)
-T}
-LC_TELEPHONE T{
-Formats to be used with telephone services (*)
-T}
-LC_TIME T{
-Formatting of date and time values
-T}
-.TE
-.hy
-.ad
-.PP
-The categories marked with an asterisk in the above table
-are GNU extensions.
-For further information on these locale categories, see
-.BR locale (7).
-.PP
-The argument
-.I locale
-is a pointer to a character string containing the
-required setting of
-.IR category .
-Such a string is either a well-known constant like "C" or "da_DK"
-(see below), or an opaque string that was returned by another call of
-.BR setlocale ().
-.PP
-If
-.I locale
-is an empty string,
-.BR """""" ,
-each part of the locale that should be modified is set according to the
-environment variables.
-The details are implementation-dependent.
-For glibc, first (regardless of
-.IR category ),
-the environment variable
-.B LC_ALL
-is inspected,
-next the environment variable with the same name as the category
-(see the table above),
-and finally the environment variable
-.BR LANG .
-The first existing environment variable is used.
-If its value is not a valid locale specification, the locale
-is unchanged, and
-.BR setlocale ()
-returns NULL.
-.PP
-The locale
-.B """C"""
-or
-.B """POSIX"""
-is a portable locale;
-it exists on all conforming systems.
-.PP
-A locale name is typically of the form
-.IR language "[_" territory "][." codeset "][@" modifier "],"
-where
-.I language
-is an ISO 639 language code,
-.I territory
-is an ISO 3166 country code, and
-.I codeset
-is a character set or encoding identifier like
-.B "ISO\-8859\-1"
-or
-.BR "UTF\-8" .
-For a list of all supported locales, try "locale \-a" (see
-.BR locale (1)).
-.PP
-If
-.I locale
-is NULL, the current locale is only queried, not modified.
-.PP
-On startup of the main program, the portable
-.B """C"""
-locale is selected as default.
-A program may be made portable to all locales by calling:
-.PP
-.in +4n
-.EX
-setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
-.EE
-.in
-.PP
-after program initialization, and then:
-.IP \[bu] 3
-using the values returned from a
-.BR localeconv (3)
-call for locale-dependent information;
-.IP \[bu]
-using the multibyte and wide character functions for text processing if
-.BR "MB_CUR_MAX > 1" ;
-.IP \[bu]
-using
-.BR strcoll (3)
-and
-.BR strxfrm (3)
-to compare strings; and
-.IP \[bu]
-using
-.BR wcscoll (3)
-and
-.BR wcsxfrm (3)
-to compare wide-character strings.
-.SH RETURN VALUE
-A successful call to
-.BR setlocale ()
-returns an opaque string that corresponds to the locale set.
-This string may be allocated in static storage.
-The string returned is such that a subsequent call with that string
-and its associated category will restore that part of the process's
-locale.
-The return value is NULL if the request cannot be honored.
-.SH ATTRIBUTES
-For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
-.BR attributes (7).
-.ad l
-.nh
-.TS
-allbox;
-lbx lb lb
-l l l.
-Interface Attribute Value
-T{
-.BR setlocale ()
-T} Thread safety MT-Unsafe const:locale env
-.TE
-.hy
-.ad
-.sp 1
-.SH STANDARDS
-C11, POSIX.1-2008.
-.SS Categories
-.TP
-.B LC_ALL
-.TQ
-.B LC_COLLATE
-.TQ
-.B LC_CTYPE
-.TQ
-.B LC_MONETARY
-.TQ
-.B LC_NUMERIC
-.TQ
-.B LC_TIME
-C11, POSIX.1-2008.
-.TP
-.B LC_MESSAGES
-POSIX.1-2008.
-.TP
-Others:
-GNU.
-.SH HISTORY
-POSIX.1-2001, C89.
-.SS Categories
-.TP
-.B LC_ALL
-.TQ
-.B LC_COLLATE
-.TQ
-.B LC_CTYPE
-.TQ
-.B LC_MONETARY
-.TQ
-.B LC_NUMERIC
-.TQ
-.B LC_TIME
-C89, POSIX.1-2001.
-.TP
-.B LC_MESSAGES
-POSIX.1-2001.
-.TP
-Others:
-GNU.
-.SH SEE ALSO
-.BR locale (1),
-.BR localedef (1),
-.BR isalpha (3),
-.BR localeconv (3),
-.BR nl_langinfo (3),
-.BR rpmatch (3),
-.BR strcoll (3),
-.BR strftime (3),
-.BR charsets (7),
-.BR locale (7)