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-.\" This man page is Copyright (C) 1999 Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>.
-.\"
-.\" %%%LICENSE_START(VERBATIM_ONE_PARA)
-.\" Permission is granted to distribute possibly modified copies
-.\" of this page provided the header is included verbatim,
-.\" and in case of nontrivial modification author and date
-.\" of the modification is added to the header.
-.\" %%%LICENSE_END
-.\"
-.\" $Id: rtnetlink.3,v 1.2 1999/05/18 10:35:10 freitag Exp $
-.\"
-.TH rtnetlink 3 (date) "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
-.SH NAME
-rtnetlink \- macros to manipulate rtnetlink messages
-.SH LIBRARY
-Standard C library
-.RI ( libc ", " \-lc )
-.SH SYNOPSIS
-.nf
-.B #include <asm/types.h>
-.B #include <linux/netlink.h>
-.B #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
-.B #include <sys/socket.h>
-.PP
-.BI "rtnetlink_socket = socket(AF_NETLINK, int " socket_type \
-", NETLINK_ROUTE);"
-.PP
-.BI "int RTA_OK(struct rtattr *" rta ", int " rtabuflen );
-.PP
-.BI "void *RTA_DATA(struct rtattr *" rta );
-.BI "unsigned int RTA_PAYLOAD(struct rtattr *" rta );
-.PP
-.BI "struct rtattr *RTA_NEXT(struct rtattr *" rta \
-", unsigned int " rtabuflen );
-.PP
-.BI "unsigned int RTA_LENGTH(unsigned int " length );
-.BI "unsigned int RTA_SPACE(unsigned int "length );
-.fi
-.SH DESCRIPTION
-All
-.BR rtnetlink (7)
-messages consist of a
-.BR netlink (7)
-message header and appended attributes.
-The attributes should be manipulated only using the macros provided here.
-.PP
-.BI RTA_OK( rta ", " attrlen )
-returns true if
-.I rta
-points to a valid routing attribute;
-.I attrlen
-is the running length of the attribute buffer.
-When not true then you must assume there are no more attributes in the
-message, even if
-.I attrlen
-is nonzero.
-.PP
-.BI RTA_DATA( rta )
-returns a pointer to the start of this attribute's data.
-.PP
-.BI RTA_PAYLOAD( rta )
-returns the length of this attribute's data.
-.PP
-.BI RTA_NEXT( rta ", " attrlen )
-gets the next attribute after
-.IR rta .
-Calling this macro will update
-.IR attrlen .
-You should use
-.B RTA_OK
-to check the validity of the returned pointer.
-.PP
-.BI RTA_LENGTH( len )
-returns the length which is required for
-.I len
-bytes of data plus the header.
-.PP
-.BI RTA_SPACE( len )
-returns the amount of space which will be needed in a message with
-.I len
-bytes of data.
-.SH STANDARDS
-Linux.
-.SH BUGS
-This manual page is incomplete.
-.SH EXAMPLES
-.\" FIXME . ? would be better to use libnetlink in the EXAMPLE code here
-Creating a rtnetlink message to set the MTU of a device:
-.PP
-.in +4n
-.EX
-#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
-\&
-\&...
-\&
-struct {
- struct nlmsghdr nh;
- struct ifinfomsg if;
- char attrbuf[512];
-} req;
-\&
-struct rtattr *rta;
-unsigned int mtu = 1000;
-\&
-int rtnetlink_sk = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, NETLINK_ROUTE);
-\&
-memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
-req.nh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(req.if));
-req.nh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
-req.nh.nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWLINK;
-req.if.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
-req.if.ifi_index = INTERFACE_INDEX;
-req.if.ifi_change = 0xffffffff; /* ??? */
-rta = (struct rtattr *)(((char *) &req) +
- NLMSG_ALIGN(req.nh.nlmsg_len));
-rta\->rta_type = IFLA_MTU;
-rta\->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(mtu));
-req.nh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_ALIGN(req.nh.nlmsg_len) +
- RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(mtu));
-memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), &mtu, sizeof(mtu));
-send(rtnetlink_sk, &req, req.nh.nlmsg_len, 0);
-.EE
-.in
-.SH SEE ALSO
-.BR netlink (3),
-.BR netlink (7),
-.BR rtnetlink (7)