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-'\" t
-.\" Copyright (c) 1994 Michael Haardt (michael@moria.de), 1994-06-04
-.\" Copyright (c) 1995 Michael Haardt
-.\" (michael@cantor.informatik.rwth-aachen.de), 1995-03-16
-.\" Copyright (c) 1996 Andries Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl), 1996-01-13
-.\"
-.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
-.\"
-.\" 1996-01-13 aeb: merged in some text contributed by Melvin Smith
-.\" (msmith@falcon.mercer.peachnet.edu) and various other changes.
-.\" Modified 1996-05-16 by Martin Schulze (joey@infodrom.north.de)
-.\"
-.TH perror 3 (date) "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
-.SH NAME
-perror \- print a system error message
-.SH LIBRARY
-Standard C library
-.RI ( libc ", " \-lc )
-.SH SYNOPSIS
-.nf
-.B #include <stdio.h>
-.P
-.BI "void perror(const char *" s );
-.P
-.B #include <errno.h>
-.P
-.BI "int " errno "; \fR/* Not really declared this way; see errno(3) */"
-.P
-.BI "[[deprecated]] const char *const " sys_errlist [];
-.BI "[[deprecated]] int " sys_nerr ;
-.fi
-.P
-.RS -4
-Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see
-.BR feature_test_macros (7)):
-.RE
-.P
-.IR sys_errlist ,
-.IR sys_nerr :
-.nf
- From glibc 2.19 to glibc 2.31:
- _DEFAULT_SOURCE
- glibc 2.19 and earlier:
- _BSD_SOURCE
-.fi
-.SH DESCRIPTION
-The
-.BR perror ()
-function produces a message on standard error describing the last
-error encountered during a call to a system or library function.
-.P
-First (if
-.I s
-is not NULL and
-.I *s
-is not a null byte (\[aq]\e0\[aq])), the argument string
-.I s
-is printed, followed by a colon and a blank.
-Then an error message corresponding to the current value of
-.I errno
-and a new-line.
-.P
-To be of most use, the argument string should include the name
-of the function that incurred the error.
-.P
-The global error list
-.IR sys_errlist "[],"
-which can be indexed by
-.IR errno ,
-can be used to obtain the error message without the newline.
-The largest message number provided in the table is
-.IR sys_nerr "\-1."
-Be careful when directly accessing this list, because new error values
-may not have been added to
-.IR sys_errlist "[]."
-The use of
-.IR sys_errlist "[]"
-is nowadays deprecated; use
-.BR strerror (3)
-instead.
-.P
-When a system call fails, it usually returns \-1 and sets the
-variable
-.I errno
-to a value describing what went wrong.
-(These values can be found in
-.IR <errno.h> .)
-Many library functions do likewise.
-The function
-.BR perror ()
-serves to translate this error code into human-readable form.
-Note that
-.I errno
-is undefined after a successful system call or library function call:
-this call may well change this variable, even though it succeeds,
-for example because it internally used some other library function that failed.
-Thus, if a failing call is not immediately followed by a call to
-.BR perror (),
-the value of
-.I errno
-should be saved.
-.SH ATTRIBUTES
-For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
-.BR attributes (7).
-.TS
-allbox;
-lbx lb lb
-l l l.
-Interface Attribute Value
-T{
-.na
-.nh
-.BR perror ()
-T} Thread safety MT-Safe race:stderr
-.TE
-.SH STANDARDS
-.TP
-.I errno
-.TQ
-.BR perror ()
-C11, POSIX.1-2008.
-.TP
-.I sys_nerr
-.TQ
-.I sys_errlist
-BSD.
-.SH HISTORY
-.TP
-.I errno
-.TQ
-.BR perror ()
-POSIX.1-2001, C89, 4.3BSD.
-.TP
-.I sys_nerr
-.TQ
-.I sys_errlist
-Removed in glibc 2.32.
-.SH SEE ALSO
-.BR err (3),
-.BR errno (3),
-.BR error (3),
-.BR strerror (3)